Skip to main content

How to Maintain Inventory Control of Controlled Substances

Diversion of controlled substances is quite rampant in veterinary clinics and hospitals. Get the right assistance for maintaining the drug log and complying with other requirements to ensure safety for everyone!

Many veterinary practices commonly use controlled substance drugs like anesthetics, analgesics, anabolic steroids and euthanasia solutions to ensure the best health, life and even death for the pets. It follows that they have to comply with the varied provisions of the Controlled Substance Act and Code of Federal Regulations related to ordering, storage, accounting, shortage, disposal and more. Any inadvertent non-compliance can also lead to penalties, heavy legal expenses and other damaging exposure.

Many of the regulatory requirements can get quite intimidating and maintaining regular compliance is quite an uphill task. Take the controlled drug log for recording the inventory of controlled drugs for instance. Every purchase, sale and in-facility dispensing has to be carefully documented in the register. The expected inventory reflected in the log is compared with the actual stock in the practice and any irregularities have to be investigated and reported in a timely manner.

What Goes into a Controlled Drug Log?


The DEA mandates a full and complete inventory at the following intervals:

  • Initial inventory: On the day the practice first conducts any controlled substance activity
  • Biennial inventory: Inventory procedure and documentation should be repeated every two years
  • Closing inventory: When a practice is closed or sold

However, regular record keeping is crucial with the written inventory being maintained for two years. Therefore, every tablet, capsule and patch that is sold or administered has to be appropriately accounted in the books. The log should include:

  • Date of activity
  • Client name
  • Client address or unique chart number
  • Patient name
  • Amount used or dispensed
  • Balance after use
  • The drug handler’s initials (not just the doctor who prescribed or ordered the drug)

The paper trail entries should always be in blue or black ink. Writing in pencil or making alterations is not acceptable. In case of error, the entry should be cancelled and signed before making a new one. Computerized logs are accepted and easier as well. However, the information entered should be unalterable.

The trick here is to reconcile the log and ‘balance the books’ on a regular basis – weekly or at least monthly to detect variances or other glitches as soon as possible. Any discrepancies should first be checked for mathematical or bookkeeping errors before looking at other sources. Correct the administrative mistake immediately. But if the shortage cannot be explained – could be theft or loss – it should be reported accordingly.

Maintaining the veterinary controlled drug log can look easy. However, issues can arise if the veterinarian does not understand the regulations or the practice does not have proper systems in place. The best option here to stay on the good side of the law is to draw on experts who are intimately familiar with navigating the DEA requirements. Like the Titan Group can assist by establishing the required procedures and protocols that will ensure complete security and compliance for the controlled substances!

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Compliance Provisions for Hiring People with Access to Controlled Substances

It is not just the DEA registrant who is subject to strict regulations. The provisions also extend to staff members who will have access to the controlled substances. Those convicted for felony are barred forever. Everyone is well aware that the manufacture, distribution, administering and dispensing of controlled substances is subject to a bevy of federal, state and local regulations. The DEA controlled substance regulations itself are very exacting and the federal agency keeps strict tabs on all those entities who deal with such substances. The rules encompass even the hiring of staff who will administer, dispense or otherwise come in contact with the controlled substances. Indeed, healthcare providers and other entities are bound to carefully screen new employees and other staff members. However, they also have to run a criminal background check for those positions that will have access to controlled substances. Along with this, they should review the OIG (Office of the Inspector G...

Beware of Scammers Posing as DEA Agents

Scammers are impersonating DEA employees to defraud and extort DEA license holders through fake narratives of abusing controlled substances. People should be on their guard as the tactics are convincing. The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) maintains constant oversight over the supply and usage of scheduled drugs in the country. They enforce the DEA controlled substance regulations while keeping track of registered healthcare practitioners and pharmacists who prescribe, administer and dispense these drugs. Unscrupulous scamsters are using these regulations in innovative ways to swindle unsuspecting physicians and other DEA registrants. The scams have been taking place on and off since years and follow a similar format to a large extent. The fraudster usually calls the victim impersonating as a DEA agent. They may provide the name of a well-known DEA agent or use fake names and badge numbers. They may even quote the target’s Social Security Number or state license number while sta...

Changes Regarding DEA Application Regulations

Those applying for DEA registration and existing registrants have to keep abreast of the changes in the regulations to ensure that they do not run afoul even unintentionally on any occasion. The U.S. law clearly mandates that every physician, nurse, veterinarian or pharmacist that prescribes, administers or dispenses controlled substances should have a controlled substance license registration issued by the federal Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). Any person can apply for the DEA license using the DEA Form 224. Manufacturers, distributors, researchers, importers and exporters should use DEA Form 225. Complete instructions accompany the forms. These forms are available on the DEA website and could also be obtained by contacting the DEA field office or headquarters. However, since May last year, the DEA regulations have been amended to require all applications for both DEA new registration and renewal to be submitted online only. Indeed, from 11th May, 2022, the DEA has stopped ac...